Apples
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Curatorial Overview

When the 45-year-old Henri Matisse was rejected from military service at the outbreak of World War I, a friend encouraged him to contribute to the war effort the best way he could: by continuing to paint well. This led to a productive period of compositional and material experimentation that Matisse hoped would sustain the tradition of French painting in the face of a cultural and national threat. Matisse painted this still-life composition twice—in the abstract work seen here and also in a more traditionally representational version. A hidden light source bathes the scene in warm tones, which are offset by a swath of green. Luminous black consumes the background, reflecting Matisse’s challenge to himself to use black as a “color of light, not darkness.”

Object Details

Dimensions116.5 × 89.5 cm (45 7/8 × 35 3/16 in.)
Credit LineGift of Florene May Schoenborn and Samuel A. Marx
Curatorial Affinity Stream

Continuing the Universe of Henri Matisse French, 1869–1954

Modernism • France • Harmonious Works & Contemporaries